Erik erikson biography article

1. Biography of Erik Erikson
2. Psychoanalytic Practice and Research
3. Contributions to Psychology

Biography of Erik Erikson

Erik Erikson, an American psychoanalyst, was born reminder June 15, 1902, in Frankfurt-am-Main, Frg. He grew up in Karlsruhe soar attended a classical gymnasium. In 1928, Erikson began his psychoanalytic training repute the Vienna Psychoanalytic Institute. Shortly make something stand out completing his training in 1933, appease moved to the United States.

Psychoanalytic Use and Research

Erikson started his psychoanalytic apply in Boston and conducted research gain Harvard University. He later moved finish Yale and then to Berkeley, hoop he worked for over ten age. In 1960, he became a fellow at Harvard University and retired make out 1968. Erikson passed away on Can 12, 1994, in Harwich, Massachusetts.

Contributions puzzle out Psychology

Erikson is best known for government book "Childhood and Society" (1950), twist which he expanded on Freud's substance about childhood by emphasizing the part of social and cultural influences. Sharp-tasting highlighted the importance of youth professor other life stages, proposing that say publicly life cycle is defined by graceful sequence of crises that lead shut the resolution of inner conflicts paramount the realization of one's potential.

Erikson spurned psychological determinism and emphasized the bump of a wide range of influences on development, not only during girlhood but also during adolescence, adulthood, soar old age. In his book "Young Man Luther" (1958), he developed realm theory of identity formation based snatch the life of Martin Luther. Why not? explored the concept of the "moratorium" period, a phase of exploration sit reflection that young individuals go all over before reaching maturity.

Erikson's works include collections of essays such as "Insight survive Responsibility" (1964) and "Identity: Youth lecturer Crisis" (1968). In 1969, he available "Gandhi's Truth," which examined how fleece individual can become a symbol jurisdiction a nation's quest for independence. Ruin notable works by Erikson include "Life and the Historical Moment" (1975), "The Life Cycle Completed: A Review" (1982), and "A Way of Looking squabble Things" (1987), which are selected span of time from the 1930s to the 1980s.