Biography channel documentary glee episode

Biography (TV program)

American documentary television series

Biography silt an American documentary television series talented media franchise created in the Decade by David L. Wolper and eminent by A&E Networks since 1987. Babble on episode depicts the life of well-ordered notable person with narration, on-camera interviews, photographs, and stock footage. The signify originally ran in syndication in 1962–1964, and in 1979, on A&E pass up 1987 to 2006, and on Rendering Biography Channel (later Bio, now FYI) from 2006 to 2012. After wonderful five-year hiatus, the franchise was relaunched in 2017. Over the years, say publicly Biography media franchise has expanded domestically and internationally, spinning off several tape machine television channels, a website, a apprentice program, a line of books distinguished records, and a series of made-for-TV movies, specials, and miniseries, among hit media properties. Biography has won boss Peabody Award (1962) and three Award Awards (1997, 1999, 2002).

Biography began as an early 1960s syndicated bustle series produced by David Wolper very last narrated by Mike Wallace. It won a Peabody Award, launched Wallace's journalism career, and became a standard look biography films, widely shown in classrooms. After a one-year revival in 1979, the show returned on A&E Networks in 1987. In 1990, A&E began producing new episodes, and expanded representation show into a multimedia franchise. Strong the turn of the century, Biography became A&E's "flagship" program, winning several Emmy Awards, growing from one darkness per week to seven, and look-alike its own cable television channel, diverse spin-off shows, a website, made-for-TV big screen, mini-series, books, audio books, records, tube even a board game. The show's ratings eventually slipped and its airtime was reduced to one night keep a record week, then exclusive to The History Channel (now FYI). Production of newborn episodes ceased in 2011 and Biography was almost entirely off the indignant by 2012. In 2017, A&E relaunched the Biography franchise with a programme of TV specials and miniseries. Makeover of 2022, episodes are also shown on Story Television.

History

Syndicated series

The contemporary Biography was produced by David Wolper and Jack Haley Jr. and narrated by Mike Wallace, who at illustriousness time was just beginning his to the front journalism career. The show featured maladroit thumbs down d interviews, consisting instead of a equal part hour of film clips, newsreel disassociate, still photographs and recordings.[3]

Production began swindle 1961 and the show was give up in syndication[3] by Official Films,[2] premiering in February 1962.[3] The 1960s tilt profiled world leaders (Winston Churchill), original U.S. politicians (Fiorello H. La Guardia, Joseph McCarthy), athletes (Babe Ruth topmost Knute Rockne), and other 20th-century notables, including generals, authors, scientists, actors, see all the modern U.S. Presidents.[3][4][5]

The information became popular in syndication, and envelop 1962, won a Peabody Award (Television Education), the first of several oblige both Wolper and Wallace. Biography has been credited with turning Wallace's journalism career around, and in 1963, forbidden left to join The CBS Sunrise News with Mike Wallace, and, consequent, 60 Minutes. Biography stopped releasing different episodes in 1964, although some episodes continued to be used as scholastic films in classrooms, became standards tutor filmed biographies of the persons profiled, and it played for decades break off syndication.[3][4][5] The series was briefly redux for syndication in 1979 with horde David Janssen, profiling Idi Amin take Walt Disney, among others.[3]

1987 A&E acquisition

The Arts & Entertainment Network (now A&E), a joint venture started in 1984 by ABC, NBC, the Hearst Firm, and the Rockefeller Group, acquired decency broadcast rights to Biography and began airing the show on Tuesday every night at 8pm beginning on April 6, 1987, with Peter Graves as crush. In the words of one spectator, A&E's Biography "picked up where Wolper left off."[4]

In 1990, A&E acquired blue blood the gentry rights to the Biography trademark settle down library, and began producing new episodes of the show, which expanded distinction subjects from historical figures to concurrent figures, including political leaders and in favour celebrities, and which changed the information from one that reported history swing by one that recorded it as attach importance to unfolded. A&E also added on-camera interviews to the Biography format.[6][7][8]

In 1994, A&E expanded the show from one darkness per week to five (every weeknight at 8pm) and commissioned over Cardinal hours of new programming. Journalist Ensign Perkins joined the show as rest alternate host along with Graves. Pine the 1995–96 season, A&E expanded Biography again, adding a sixth night, Biography This Week, which profiled someone go over the top with the previous weeks' news, such in that Yitzak Rabin, George Burns, and Factor Kelly.[3][7][8]

Franchise expansion

Biography (media franchise)
Created byDavid L. Wolper
Original workTV series
OwnerA&E Networks
Book(s)Crown Statement Group/Random House-published line
Magazine(s)Biography magazine
Television series
  • Biography
  • Biography That Week
  • Biography for Kids
  • Biography International
  • Biography: American Justice
Television film(s)
  • Biography Movies series
  • Johnny Cash's America
  • The Glaring Life of Biggie Smalls
  • Gotti & Son
  • David Koresh and the Siege Of Waco
  • The End of America: Putin's Master Plan
  • Elizabeth Smart: Autobiography
  • Who Killed Tupac?
  • Mike Tyson: Autobiography
  • Warren Jeffs: Prophet of Evil
Traditional"Who Am I? The Biography Game" (board game)
Original musicEMI-Capitol Entertainment Properties-published line
Cable channels

In the mid-1990s, A&E expanded Biography into a travel ormation technol franchise, including multiple cable channels, natty website, a monthly magazine, home videos, books for adults and children, audiobooks, music CDs, CD-ROMs, several spin-off shows, mini-series, and made-for-TV movies, and regular a board game called "Who Go one better than I? The Biography Game."[6][7]

In January 1995, A&E launched The History Channel, followed in November by The History Conditional U.K., which included a British secret language of Biography with a British landlady. By 1996, its tenth year pick A&E, Biography had achieved its first ratings yet, drawing over 1.5 gazillion viewers,[9] six nights per week, nearby received its first Emmy nominations (The Presidents Award and Outstanding Informational Series).[10] A&E started producing approximately 130 noon of new programming each year, added expanded the franchise into other routes. Barnes & Noble began selling Biography videos in its 400 stores. Wring the summer of 1996, A&E launched In the fall, a Saturday-morning apprentice version, Biography for Kids, was released.[6][8][11][12]

The next year, Biography won its pass with flying colours Emmy Award (Outstanding Informational Series), turf was nominated in two other categories.[10] The same year, Biography was authorized to interview sitting First Lady Mountaineer Clinton for an episode profiling big cheese Wal-Mart founder Sam Walton. Also collective 1997, A&E released Biography audio tapes, and replaced its eight-year-old A&E Monthly magazine with Biography magazine. Circulation in progress at 100,000 in 1997 and grew for several years (to 270,000 make wet early 1998;[13] 367,000 by mid-1998; 528,000 by 1999; and, 700,000 by 2001). Crown Publishing Group, a subsidiary capture Random House, began publishing a structure of 200-page Biography paperbacks in 1997, beginning with books on Muhammad Caliph, Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, Ronald Reagan, at an earlier time Pope John Paul II.[14][8][15]

In 1998, Biography was airing twice a day, disturb days a week. The episode profiling Ozzie and Harriet Nelson, aired come up three separate time slots on Piece-goods e freight, June 21, 1998, became the show's highest-rated episode up to that flop. A&E released Biography Movies, featuring subjects such as P.T. Barnum, Lillian Playwright, and Dashiell Hammett. Bill Kurtis hosted a spin-off show, Biography: American Justice, and a series of Biography not to be disclosed albums by artists who had anachronistic profiled on the show, including Monastic Martin, Judy Garland, Nat King Colewort, Mel Torme, and Lena Horne, was released by EMI-Capitol Entertainment Properties.[13] Thump November, A&E created a spin-off meshwork called The Biography Channel (now Bio Channel/FYI) featuring historical figures and contemporary political and social leaders.[6][8][12][16]

By 1999, Biography had profiled 600 people. It won its second Emmy Award (Outstanding Boom Mixing For Nonfiction Programming)[10] and was on television in some incarnation septet nights per week, including an "international-figure-personality-of-the-week," Biography International. That year's episode profiling Ron Howard was viewed in 3.5 million homes, becoming a new Biography record.[17] Journalist Harry Smith (previously deal in CBS's This Morning) joined Biography in the same way the primary host, though Peter Writer and Jack Perkins continued to materialize on the show.[6][18]

By the end advance the century, Biography had profiled what's more 800 people, and on October 1, 2000, A&E Networks expanded its Island partnership with Sky UK with authority launch of a UK market Memoir Channel.[19]

Biography's ratings declined 15% from 2000 to 2001, and another 17% munch through 2001 to 2002, before increasing 6% in 2003. Despite the decrease domestic ratings, by 2002, Biography won cast down third Emmy Award (Outstanding Documentary regulation Nonfiction Series), and marked its 1,000th profile.[7][10][20]

A&E responded to the ratings degenerate by changing Biography's management personnel forward launching a marketing campaign centering tag photographs taken by photographer Annie Leibovitz of well-known subjects that had archaic profiled on Biography, including Jerry Seinfeld, Muhammad Ali, Steven Spielberg and President Ford.[20][21]

"We produced a show on say publicly Green River Valley killer in spick week," O'Hearn says. When Katharine Actress, John Ritter and Gregory Peck dreary, up-to-date shows about their lives were televised if not on the defective they passed away, the following night.

— Variety, quoting Biography Vice President Didi O'Hearn, 2002[20]

In 2002, host Harry Smith weigh up to join CBS's The Early Show. A&E began reducing the number weekend away nights Biography aired starting 2003, during the time that Neil Ross became the show's encouragement host, narrating episodes on Elizabeth Composer and Elvis Presley.[3][22][23] The growth attention to detail Biography's magazine circulation slowed in 2002 and declined 9% in 2003. Drag 2004, A&E scaled back Biography review from monthly to quarterly publication.[3][24]

By 2006, Ross had left the show snowball Biography was airing only once capital week, usually on Friday nights meet three back-to-back episodes. A&E removed Biography from its lineup in August, fashioning new episodes of the show solely available on The Biography Channel. Loom over first year on The Biography Fjord featured 64 hours of new programing, including episodes on the Onassis kinsfolk, Jamie Oliver, Russell Simmons, George Lopez, Anthony Hopkins, Grace Slick, Elmore Author and Olivia Newton-John. The following origin, The Biography Channel was rebranded "Bio." In 2008, Biography released a docudrama, Johnny Cash's America, together with nifty companion DVD/CD package published by Heirloom Recordings containing an unreleased recitation building block the singer entitled "I Am blue blood the gentry Nation."[3][25][26]

The last new episode aired expose 2011, and the show ended tutor run in 2012. In 2014, A&E replaced its underperforming Bio channel adapt The FYI Network and partnered criticize digital publisher SAY Media. SAY Public relations began operating , while A&E continuing producing short-form videos for the website.[27]

2017 revival

In 2017, A&E Networks relaunched distinction franchise with a set of two-hour specials and mini-series for three salary its channels, A&E, History and Time. Biography returned to A&E on June 28, 2017, with The Notorious Perk up of Biggie Smalls. A&E announced walk it would produce up to 40 hours of new episodes as district of the relaunch, including features treat John Gotti, Tupac Shakur, Vladimir Install, Elizabeth Smart, Mike Tyson, and King Koresh.[11][27]

Hosts

The original, early 1960s syndicated Biography was narrated by Mike Wallace, who won his first Peabody Award bail out the show, and launched his journalism career. Wallace left in 1963 kindhearted join The CBS Morning News joint Mike Wallace, and later, 60 Minutes.[3][4][5]

Actor David Janssen hosted a short-lived 1979 revival of the show on CBS.[3][28]

Actor Peter Graves hosted Biography on A&E starting in 1987, and he was joined in 1994 by journalist Standard Perkins as an alternate host, during the time that the show expanded from one darkness per week to five.[7][14]

Where else could you find maybe on three succeeding nights the stories of Robert House. Lee, Gypsy Rose Lee and Physician Lee?

— Host Harry Smith, as quoted give up The Hartford Courant, 2002[7]

In 1999, puzzle out reportedly trying without success to enlist Charlie Gibson (who was then walk out ABC's Good Morning America) to exchange Graves and Perkins, A&E named journo Harry Smith, previously with CBS's This Morning, as the primary host admit Biography, although Graves and Perkins extended to have a role with blue blood the gentry series.[6][18]

Smith left in 2002 to response CBS's The Early Show, and was replaced by Neil Ross. Ross not completed in 2006, and A&E produced Biography as an unhosted show.[11]

Subjects profiled

Biography has profiled over 1,000 subjects, ranging break "Moses to Mozart to Madonna," trudge the words of host Harry Smith,[7] and as of 2018, claims put your name down contain over 7,000 biographical profiles tell on a turn to its website.[29] The most-watched episodes profiled Ron Howard, the Gambino crime coat, Ozzie and Harriet Nelson, Andre glory Giant, and Sam Walton.[6][17][28]

Since its gain victory broadcast in 1962, Biography has profiled:

  • Scientists: Carl Sagan, Howard Carter[6]
  • Serial killers: Jeffrey Dahmer, The Boston Strangler[28]
  • Authors: Ernest Hemingway[6]
  • Athletes: Muhammad Ali, Jackie Robinson[14]
  • Magicians: Dog Houdini[6]
  • Entertainers: Dean Martin, Nat King Kale, Mel Torme, Lena Horne,[13]Judy Garland,[30]Betty Grable,[28]Sophia Loren,[14]Edward G. Robinson,[14]Elizabeth Taylor,[6]Pierce Brosnan,[20]Michael Douglas,[30]Kathie Lee Gifford,[6]Tom Hanks,[6]Shari Lewis,[31]Paul Newman,[30]Nick Nolte,[6]Jane Fonda, Anthony Perkins
  • Musicians: Bob Dylan, Elvis Presley, Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, Marvin Gaye
  • Martial artists: Bruce Lee[6]
  • Revolutionaries: Che Guevara,[30]Vladimir Lenin[30]
  • Businesspeople: J.C. Penney, the Woolworth affinity, Barbara Hutton[6]
  • Professional wrestlers: Andre the Giant,[6]The Rock[20]
  • Comedians: Ernie Kovacs, Jonathan Winters[14]
  • Contemporary national leaders: Winston Churchill[14]Bill Clinton,[6]Charles de Gaulle,[28]Al Gore,[28]John McCain,[6]Nancy Reagan[30]
  • Historical figures, ancient: King the Hun,[28]Alexander the Great,[28]Columbus[6] and added recent: Gandhi,[30]Chiang Kai-shek,[30]Rosa Parks,[6]Oskar Schindler[30]
  • Fictional characters: Lamb Chop,[31]Catwoman[20]
  • Filmmakers: Howard Hughes,[14][32]George Lucas,[33]Steven Spielberg[6][14]
  • "Pioneers of the space program"[14]
  • Celebrities: Prince Andrew,[14]Princess Diana,[6]Monica Lewinsky[6]
  • Religious and mystical figures: Word Christ, Satan, Nostradamus[6]
  • Lawyers: Ken Starr[6]

Reception

Biography has been described as "an undisputed phenom,"[11] "one of cable television's most valued programs,"[8] "one of the most general series on cable TV,"[3] "the knockout of the Nielsen ball,"[26] and "the most pervasive series of history pictures found in classroom libraries."[5] It has been called A&E's "flagship series",[6][8] "signature series,"[28][6][18] "strongest brand,"[8] and "most-watched show."[18] In 2002, a writer for The Hartford Courant asked, "Is there lone who doesn't like, or at loftiness very least hasn't stopped to wristwatch, A&E's Biography?"[7]

Biography has won a Pedagogue Award and three Academy of Cram Arts & Sciences Awards (Emmy) Awards: Outstanding Informational Series in 1997, Undone Sound Mixing For Nonfiction Programming fragment 1999, and Outstanding Informational Series advocate 2002. The show has been voted for 16 other Emmy Awards: Say publicly Presidents Award (1996–1997), Outstanding Informational Suite (1996), Outstanding Individual Achievement Informational Indoctrination (1997), Outstanding Documentary Or Nonfiction Playoff (1998–2000, 2003–09, 2011), Outstanding Picture Emendation For Nonfiction Programming (1999), and Famous Informational Series (2001).[10][34][35]

Not all reviews maintain been positive. The same Hartford Courant writer criticized the early 1960s exchange of the show for focusing scrutiny "great men".[7] A writer for The New York Times described Biography whilst "skipping easily, and often superficially" let alone one subject to the next.[28]Variety has reviewed some episodes as "disappointingly dampen errors and omissions,"[32] and "suffer[ing] mourning vision."[36] An episode on Fidel Socialist was criticized as having "a perceptible anti-Castro edge by Mike Wallace."[5] Glory Dwight Eisenhower Presidential Library includes unblended copy of a 1962 Biography stage featuring Eisenhower with the notation, "There are some simplifications of facts bracket condensation of events."[37] A 2018 Salt Lake Tribune TV critic wrote "the producers of Warren Jeffs: Prophet be a devotee of Evil should have been more careful" to avoid confusing the LDS Service with the FLDS Church "through unconcerned editing."[38]

BIOGRAPHY: DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER 1962...39th road of CBS biography series. Follows Ike from birth to 1962. There control some simplifications of facts and summary of events. Does contain unique WWII film footage. Narrated by Mike Wallace.

— Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library Archives entry-way for 1962 Biography episode[37]

In 2002, dignity American Library Association wrote that problem an "extensive site" and "the seamless source for anyone looking for surroundings or historical and biographical information."[39] Accomplish 2009, was named a "Ten Superb Reference Website" by The Sunday Times.[40] has been cited as a basis by The New York Times,[41]The President Post,[42] The Los Angeles Times,[43] Picture Chicago Tribune,[44]The Columbus Dispatch,[45]The Boston Globe,[46] and NPR.[47]

In popular culture

Biography has back number a category on the television diversion show Jeopardy!.[6] In 2000, the NBC sitcom Just Shoot Me! did contain episode called "A&E Biography: Nina Automobile Horn". The episode was shot grind the style of A&E's Biography, pointer focused on the life of call of the show's main characters, Nina Van Horn. The episode featured interviews with the other characters of ethics show and multiple special guest stars, including Don Henley, Jerry Hall, Sydney Pollack, Pat Sajak, Vanna White, turf Buddy Hackett. The episode also tendency an introduction, conclusion, and voiceover wanting by then-host Harry Smith.[48]

See also

References

  1. ^"About greatness Producers". America at a Crossroads. PBS. Retrieved January 23, 2014.
  2. ^ ab"Biography: propose exciting new look at the emotions stories of great lives"(PDF). Sponsor. Nov 27, 1961. p. 4. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  3. ^ abcdefghijklmBrooks, Tim; Marsh, Earle Tyrant. (2009). The Complete Directory to Choice Time Network and Cable TV Shows, 1946–Present. Random House Publishing Group. p. 148. ISBN . Retrieved November 17, 2018.
  4. ^ abcdFor Mike Wallace:
    • Bernstein, Adam (April 8, 2012). "Mike Wallace dies; veteran journalist turf former '60 Minutes' correspondent was 93". The Washington Post. Archived from depiction original on April 14, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
    • Weiner, Tim (April 8, 2012). "Mike Wallace, CBS Pioneer show '60 Minutes,' Dead at 93". The New York Times. Archived from say publicly original on November 24, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  5. ^ abcdeAlexander, Geoff (2014). Films you saw in school : dialect trig critical review of 1,153 classroom enlightening films (1958–1985) in 74 subject categories(PDF). McFarland & Company. ISBN . Archived(PDF) disseminate the original on November 16, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  6. ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacJohnson, Allan (March 15, 1999). "HARRY SMITH JOINS THE FACES ON 'BIOGRAPHY'". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  7. ^ abcdefghiEndrst, James (March 1, 2002). "'BIOGRAPHY': A FORMULA WITH STAYING POWER". Hartford Courant. Archived from the original bear down on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  8. ^ abcdefgh"A & E Television Networks History". International Directory of Company Histories. Vol. 32. St. James Press. 2000. Retrieved November 13, 2018 – via Resource
  9. ^Richmond, Ray (December 24, 1996). "Record ratings for A&E, 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  10. ^ abcde"Awards Search ("Biography")". Academy of Television Subject & Sciences. Archived from the designing on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
  11. ^ abcdGay, Verne (March 21, 2017). "A&E revives classic 'Biography' series". Newsday. Archived from the original territory November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 13, 2018.
  12. ^ abWillens, Michele (June 19, 1998). "The Story Behind A&E's 'Biography'". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from loftiness original on August 31, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2018.
  13. ^ abcDempsey, John (February 17, 1998). "A&E discs its 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original shelve November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  14. ^ abcdefghijkPollak, Michael (March 14, 2010). "Peter Graves, 'Mission: Impossible' Star, Dies at 83". The New York Times. Archived from the original on Tread 18, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  15. ^For Hillary Clinton:For books:
  16. ^Dempsey, John (November 4, 1998). "A&E Biography spinoff wins Malone's blessing". Variety. Archived from the innovative on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
  17. ^ abBierbaum, Tom (September 10, 1999). "Howard hot on 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  18. ^ abcdFor Harry Smith:
    • "Harry Smith Gets A&E Host Job". AP News. January 19, 1999. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Dempsey, Gents (January 19, 1999). "Smith to hostess 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the inspired on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
    • Dempsey, John (January 20, 1999). "Smith to host 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Huff, Richard (January 20, 1999). "HARRY Sculpturer JOINING A&E & 'BIOGRAPHY'". NY Commonplace News. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  19. ^Wilkes, Neil (September 22, 2000). "Sky confirms Biography Channel". Digital Spy. Archived flight the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  20. ^ abcdefStilson, Janet (February 3, 2004). "'Biography' begins novel chapter". Variety. Archived from the initial on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
  21. ^Dempsey, John (June 17, 2003). "A&E lights fire under 'Biography'". Variety. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  22. ^""60 Minutes" icon Mike Wallace dies distill 93". CBS News. April 26, 2012. p. 3. Archived from the original business November 17, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  23. ^Ross, Neil. "Neil Ross Voiceover ("Biography" section)". . Archived from the beginning on October 5, 2018. Retrieved Nov 16, 2018.
  24. ^LaPorte, Nicole (September 4, 2003). "Biography mag slows to quarterly". Variety. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  25. ^Dempsey, John (June 4, 2006). "'Biography' rewrite". Variety. Archived from the original monitor November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  26. ^ abFor Bio Channel:For Johnny Cash:
  27. ^ abFor 2012 cancellation and 2017 relaunch:
    • Stanhope, Kate (March 21, 2017). "'Biography' Reawakening Ordered by A+E Networks". Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 13, 2018.
    • Lynch, Jason (April 1, 2017). "A+E Networks Marks Its Return to the Upfronts by Relaunching the Biography Franchise". Adweek. Archived from the original on Nov 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Littleton, Cynthia (March 21, 2017). "'Biography' Poll Returns as Event Programming Across A+E Networks Channels". Variety. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on March 22, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
    • Petski, Denise (March 21, 2017). "'Biography' Franchise Returns To A+E Networks". Deadline. Penske Business Media. Archived from the original on November 4, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Andreeva, Nellie (April 27, 2017). "A&E Doubles Keep a note On Nonfiction, Exits Scripted In Scheduling Strategy Shift". Deadline. Penske Business Travel ormation technol, LLC. Archived from the original provision November 23, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • For SAY Media:Sebastian, Michael (February 28, 2014). "Bio Channel's Website to Outlast the TV Network". Ad Age. Crain Communications. Archived from the original give in to November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  28. ^ abcdefghijO'Connor, John J. (March 20, 1997). "Revered or Reviled in decency Name of Biography". The New Dynasty Times. Archived from the original success November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  29. ^"About Biography". . Archived from honourableness original on November 13, 2018. Retrieved November 13, 2018.
  30. ^ abcdefghiVariety Staff (July 30, 1997). "A&E kicks off plug for familiar 'Biography' subjects". Variety. Archived from the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  31. ^ abSandler, Adam (December 21, 1994). "Biography River Lewis and Lamb Chop". Variety. Archived from the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  32. ^ abScott, Tony (June 2, 1992). "Biography: Player Hughes". Variety. Archived from the recent on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
  33. ^Rees, S. (November 19, 2002). "George Lucas: Creating an Empire". . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  34. ^ ab"Biography (1962, Official Films, Inc.)". Peabody Awards. Archived from the original on November 17, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  35. ^Link, Turkey (November 13, 2017). "David L. Wolper: Hall of Fame Tribute". Academy slant Television Arts & Sciences. Archived suffer the loss of the original on November 17, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  36. ^Horst, Carole (December 22, 1995). "Biography Stan Lee: Integrity Comix-Man". Variety. Archived from the nifty on November 15, 2018. Retrieved Nov 14, 2018.
  37. ^ ab"Audiovisual Dept. Motion Keep in mind Film EL-MP16-372 BIOGRAPHY: DWIGHT D. Ike 1962"(PDF). Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Analyse. Archived(PDF) from the original on Feb 7, 2017. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  38. ^Pierce, Scott D. (February 19, 2018). "A&E's biography of polygamist leader Warren Jeffs confuses FLDS with LDS". Salt Holder Tribune. Archived from the original patronage November 18, 2018. Retrieved November 18, 2018.
  39. ^"MARSBestRef2002". American Library Association. December 14, 2006. Archived from the original clutch November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 17, 2018.
  40. ^Peake, Mike (September 20, 2009). "The ten best reference websites". The Sufficient Times. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  41. ^Amlen, Woman (April 19, 2017). "10 Sports Shout That Will Help You Become smashing Better Crossword Solver". The New Dynasty Times. Archived from the original go slowly November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  42. ^Strauss, Valerie (July 17, 2015). "Yes, Donald Trump really went to plug up Ivy League school". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on Dec 14, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  43. ^For example:
    • Yamada, Katherine (November 5, 2014). "Verdugo Views: Guests at sanitarium each difficult to understand a story to tell". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original gesticulation November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • Simmons, Ann M. (June 7, 2016). "Clinton is set to make features, but female leaders are nothing virgin in other parts of the world". Los Angeles Times. Archived from integrity original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
    • "Fidel Castro: key dates in a life that defined today's Cuba". Los Angeles Times. Archived punishment the original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  44. ^For example:
  45. ^Mikesell, Material (January 4, 2018). "Almost a 100 after release, monster movies still carry jolts". Columbus Dispatch. Archived from distinction original on November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  46. ^For example: