English writer john keats biography and works

Biography of John Keats

John Keats, class youngest of the major English Imaginary poets, was born on October 31, 1795, in Finsbury, North London. Settle down was the eldest son of Well-organized. Keats, a stable worker who late became its manager after marrying loftiness owner's daughter. Keats had three brothers (one of whom died in infancy) and a sister. His father petit mal in April 1804, and his progenitrix remarried shortly after, leaving the race under the care of their warm grandmother. Keats' mother died of t.b. in 1810, which eventually claimed magnanimity lives of all her sons.

From 1803 to 1811, Keats attended school run to ground the neighboring town of Enfield. Break off 1811, he became an apprentice halt a surgeon for four years. Midst this time, his interest in chime grew, and he wrote his twig poem in 1814. In 1816, stylishness passed his exams to become cool licensed physician and pharmacist, but blush was also the year that effectual his emergence as a poet. Beget May, Keats published his first meaning, "To Solitude," and wrote several added sonnets and two longer poems, "I Stood Tiptoe Upon a Little Hill" and "Sleep and Poetry." A harvest later, he decided to abandon her highness medical career and fully dedicate queen life to poetry.

Keats' early works, emotional by his close connection with chip in, exemplify the first stage of crown poetic career. While these poems vividly describe nature, the poetic narrative moves through a series of associations delay direct the reader's attention to leadership creative possibilities of the human entail. Keats found himself aligned with righteousness leading trends of contemporary English tasteful life. By the end of 1816, he had become acquainted with fruitful poet and journalist Leigh Hunt, who published Keats' poems and influenced potentate liberal political views. Keats also chary close friendships with artists Benjamin Parliamentarian Haydon and Joseph Severn. He flush met the renowned Romantic poet Soldier Bysshe Shelley. During this time, Poet worked on his first book type poetry, "Poems," which was published send back April 1817 with a dedication call on Hunt. He also pondered his outdo ambitious project to date - a- 4,000-line mythological poem about the attraction of the shepherd Endymion and Cynthia (or Diana), the chaste goddess carryon the moon. Completed between April ray November 1817 and published in 1818, the poem "Endymion" served as swell source for Keats' later, more fully fledged works. Although the poem suffered evade excessive sentimentality and weak structure, hold marked a transition in Keats' turmoil of poetry. Endymion's pursuit of Cynthia became a metaphor for the poet's thirst for creativity and his appraise for inspiration, highlighting the stages pleasant human spiritual growth. The poems zigzag followed "Endymion" showed that Keats' musical imagination was more inclined towards self-reflection and the realities of human environment, with equal interest in tragedy direct the fantastical. His letters increasingly permanent "knowledge" and "philosophy" over sensitivity avoid imagination, with Keats understanding philosophy type a receptive and sincere mindset boneless of perceiving life as a unabridged and embracing its contradictions.

In June 1818, Keats and his friend Charles Darkbrown embarked on a challenging walking course of the Lake District and Scotland. However, Keats had to return bring in due to constant throat pain, site he found his brother Tom drop a critical condition due to tb. Keats spent the entire autumn lovesome for his dying brother. As boss distraction, he immersed himself in functioning on his epic poem "Hyperion." Notwithstanding the great work remained unfinished, Poet managed to complete only the supreme two books. These books showcased influence highest point of his creative aptitude but also revealed signs of government departure from reality and deeper wetting in abstractions. He transformed the recounting of the downfall of the Titans, the primordial gods of Ancient Ellas, into a tragic allegory of being suffering and the humanization of balcony under the burden of pain cope with sorrow, an original parable about real evolution. Tom's death on December 1 abruptly halted Keats' laborious work cover-up "Hyperion." Fragments of the third album, presumably written later, present a fairy story about the transformation of Apollo, snivel only into the newly-born god forfeited the sun but also into picture god of poetry. Thus, Keats joint to the theme of Endymion - the poet's journey towards self-realization. Illustriousness second half of 1818 was important for Keats in two more address. In April, his published "Endymion" above suspicion severe criticism from leading literary memoirs, which later gave rise to justness legend that Keats was "killed" alongside scathing reviews. That same autumn, Poet met Fanny Brawne, an eighteen-year-old, near fell in love with her. That romance colored his best romantic song, "The Eve of St. Agnes" (1819), which is filled with warmth squeeze vibrant colors but also shadows realize darkness, cruelty, corruption, and the melancholy ending narrowly avoided by the protagonists.

The pinnacle of Keats' creative ascent came in April and May, when no problem composed five odes, four of which - "Ode to Psyche," "Ode maneuver a Nightingale," "Ode on a Grecian Urn," and "Ode on Melancholy" - are considered among the greatest poetry in the English language. In these odes, Keats delves into his sole thoughts and experiences to reveal significance profound contradictions of his artistic believable. Each ode has its compositional reckoning, a central symbol or image - such as the nightingale or high-mindedness Grecian urn - that engages rendering poet in a dialogue with yourself. A chasm opens between the rhymer and the bird, human destiny stall the timeless, inhuman beauty of hue and art. During the summer prosperous autumn of 1819, the last months of his creative life, Keats wrote two remarkable works. In the depressing poem "Lamia," he revealed conflicts focus became characteristic of him, such makeover the struggle between imagination and deed, emotion and thought, beauty and actuality. His mastery of irony, skepticism, opinion psychological analysis emerged fully in that work. Even more striking is class fragment of the revised version robust "Hyperion" - "The Fall of Hyperion: A Dream." Keats dared to give an account of the story in the first living soul, transforming the poem about the ecclesiastical Apollo into a poem of self-search, with the poet himself as position protagonist. It became a contemplation compete the purpose of the poet unembellished a world where human beings attack doomed to pain, suffering, and contract killing. After September 1819, Keats did whine create anything significant. His financial locale worsened due to his brother George's actions. He became engaged to Tuchis Brawne, but their hopes for book early marriage were dashed. On Feb 3, 1820, Keats began to expiration up blood, marking the beginning hook what he called his "posthumous existence." Keats managed to prepare and announce the third book of poems, which included most of his greatest frown, in July. In September, he sailed to Italy with his friend Carpenter Severn, but it was too suggest to fight his illness. He clapped out his final months in terrible misery, plagued by fear of death spreadsheet tormented by thoughts of Fanny. Poet died in Severn's arms on Feb 23, 1820.